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VFE Blast Furnace

The VFE air-injection furnace with high-temperature flue gas combustion for the energy recovery of residual wood generated during wood processing

Application
Woodworking industry,
Fuel
Wood shavings, wood dust
Operating medium
Hot water / hot water / steam
Operating range
850 - 3300 kW
Fuel water content
M 5-15

Pro­duct de­tails

1. Secondary air supply
2. Combustion chamber
3. Fuel supply
4. Automatic ignition system (optional)
5. Exhaust gas recirculation supply
6. Combustion chamber door
7. Pneumatic boiler cleaning

Your Benefits

  • Fully automatic biomass combustion plant with air injection combustion, 850 to 3,300 kW
  • Water content in fuel: 5 to 15%, ash content (foreign matter) up to 2% (4% for vertical combustion chambers)
  • High efficiency up to 92%
  • Modulating load control from 55% to 100% for an air injection nozzle
  • For capacities of 1,400 kW or higher, two injection nozzles are provided for modulating load control from 35% to 100%.
  • Stop-and-go operation: If the system’s power demand falls below the minimum output, the system automatically shuts down and
  • enters standby mode. If the supply temperature falls below the setpoint and a new power demand arises, the system restarts.
  • If the combustion box is idle for an extended period, the automatic pilot burner enters the combustion chamber and heats the combustion chamber to the required temperature.
  • From 1,700 kW capacity, two injection nozzles for

Cli­ma­te pre­mi­um

Are you replacing a fossil gas or oil heating system with a renewable heating system? Benefit from attractive subsidies.

References

  • Holzverarbeitende Betriebe | VFE Blast Furnace | wood dust | wood shavings

    VFE 1700 Blast Furnace for a Leading Window Manufacturer

Do you have any ques­ti­ons?

Benefit from our many years of experience and let our specialists advise you individually, without obligation and free of charge.

Injection Combustion

The very dry, powdery fuel is blown in to the fully fireclay-lined and high-quality insulated combustion chamber via one or more injection lines. The blow-in process, combined with a specially designed combustion chamber geometry, ensures optimal fuel combustion as well as the necessary turbulence and flow conditions.

The fuel is injected according to the injector principle. This means that no fuel enters the injection fan, thus preventing wear on the fan caused by the fuel.

Heat storage in the fireclay mass ensures the correspondingly high combustion chamber temperatures, which guarantee very low emission values. A horizontal 3-pass fire tube boiler or cooling-screen boiler is installed on top of the combustion chamber as a high-temperature hot water boiler. Depending on requirements, steam heat exchangers or thermal oil boilers can also be supplied.

Designed for the wood industry

The VFE was developed specifically for industrial wood processing. Even fuels such as MDF or particleboard scraps pose no challenge to the combustion box.

The low NOx combustion chamber is designed with primary-side measures, such as air staging, to reduce NOx emissions. The control of the primary air supply, in combination with flue gas recirculation, ensures sub-stoichiometric combustion in the reduction zone.

Secondary air is supplied after the combustion chamber’s reduction zone. The corresponding firebox geometry, combined with the combustion air supply, ensures high turbulence and mixing with the flue gas, thereby achieving optimal oxidation (CO burnout) of the combustion gases.

Selecting the Right Wood-Fired Combustion Box

In addition to energy demand, the type, particle size, and water and ash content of the fuel are the most important factors in selecting the right box. However, annual operating hours and the annual load curve are also important factors.

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